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Module Three - Tips and Tricks

TIP: The local cable and telephone companies are your friends! Access to their poles is usually a very important part of cable infrastructure installation. Ensure that relationships with these organizations are fostered - this alone could make or break the ability of a community to install the cable plant they need.

TIP: To help maintain a good relationship with the local pole owners:

  • Speak to the local engineer first, *before* installing equipment,

    and,
  • Ensure that rules are followed, that personnel are qualified, and that all work is done well and properly.

In short: Ask Permission, Ask for opinions, COMMUNICATE, and follow their rules.

TIP:

SAFETY TIP: Dial before you dig!!

If conduit is being installed, MAKE SURE THAT THE LOCAL POWER COMPANY IS CALLED FIRST. Inform them of the plans, and they may send a crew out to inspect the site, to ensure that no underground wires are present where you would like to dig. This can help save lives!!!

TIP: PROTECT YOUR EQUIPMENT! Like any type of wiring closet or equipment shed, the equipment required for a cable "head end" should be adequately protected. Protect equipment from power spikes and outages by installing one or more UPS (Universal Power supplies), GROUND equipment properly and adequately, and ensure that proper ventilation and temperature controls are in place. Equipment that is allowed to get too hot or too cold will not last as long.
TIP: LABEL and COLOURCODE all of the lines coming from the satellite dishes, and maintain this labelling system throughout the head end. This will make it much easier to set up and troubleshoot the system.
TIP:If you are having trouble seeing where the centre is on the flush end of the cable, use a knife or cutters to remove the outer aluminum jacket and foam to expose the centre conductor at the end of the cable. This will allow you to see the centre pin clearly and be able to insert it into the centre of the coring tool.
TIP:If the connector is going onto an existing outdoor line, slip the heat-shrink tube over the end of the line, BEFORE the connector is in place. (If you don't put the heat shrink on first, it means that you'll have to undo the connector again to slip the heat shrink over, then begin the tightening process again.)
TIP: Immediately, or as soon as possible, report all damages to the cable plant that occurs or is noticed. The more eyes watching a pole structure, the better!
TIP: If conduit is being placed, let everyone know: telephone companies, hydro, gas, local cable, *anyone* who may have an interest. One of these organizations may be willing to partner in costs, in return for having the conduit help them for their own needs.
TIP: During headend construction many length cables are made. As in network
building, check all cables as you go as to avoid searching for the bad one through the mess of cables at the end.
TIP: Use heat shrink on **all** exterior connections!!
it helps keep water out and connectors tight, which are both important parts of maintaining a tight, leak free, signal.
TIP: Anywhere it proves too difficult to apply heat shrink tubing (and there will be places), both black electrical tape and electrical rubber tape are both great for protecting connectors. **always follow rubber tape with black tape as well, because rubber tape does not stand the sun well**